It seems there will soon be no limit to what our cars
can do without our intervention. Five years ago, the idea of cars being
able to detect pedestrians in the road or slow down to match another
vehicle's speed, was the preserve of top-end Mercedes S-class saloons.
Now though, everyday cars are being trialled with
technology that could substantially reduce the number of collisions on
our roads. Ford has demonstrated a prototype Focus which is capable of
detecting slow-moving or stationary objects in the road ahead, and
taking evasive action if it does not recognise the driver reacting in
time.
The system uses multiple technologies to ensure it is
always capable of detecting obstacles ahead. Ultrasound and Radar
emitters mounted in the bonnet combine with a high-definition camera
equipped with sophisticated imaging software mounted behind the
rear-view mirror to provide the car with a complete picture of the road
ahead, at a range of up to 200m.
If
the car notices an obstacle and does not detect that the driver has
applied the brakes or altered course, it is capable of automatically
braking and steering to avoid a crash.
Another prototype demonstrated by Ford is capable of
self-parking at the touch of a button. With the automatic parking
system enabled, the car will scan parking bays for empty spaces. You can
then hop out, hit a button on the keys and let the car do the rest. The
car will even leave the space by itself if you choose, stopping once
safely out of the space to let you jump in.
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